Hobson's choice

American  

[hob-suhnz] / ˈhɒb sənz /

noun

1. the choice of taking either that which is offered or nothing; the absence of a real alternative.

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Hobson's choice British  

/ ˈhɒbsənz /

noun

1. the choice of taking what is offered or nothing at all

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Hobson's choice Idioms  

1. An apparently free choice that actually offers no alternative. For example, My dad said if I wanted the car I could have it tonight or not at all—that's Hobson's choice. This expression alludes to Thomas Hobson of Cambridge, England, who rented horses and allowed each customer to take only the horse nearest the stable door. [Mid-1600s]

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Etymology

Origin of Hobson's choice

1640–50; after Thomas Hobson (1544–1631), of Cambridge, England, who rented horses and gave his customer only one choice, that of the horse nearest the stable door

Example Sentences

He laments the use of fixed penalty notices, in which offenders are offered the Hobson’s choice of paying minor fines or fighting criminal offenses for a litany of “anti-social behaviors.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 2, 2026

Former acting Solicitor General Neal Kaytal said the ex-president will face a "Hobson's choice" to either answer questions or invoke his Fifth Amendment rights.

From Salon • Nov. 6, 2023

They are caught off guard by the sudden change, and then face a Hobson’s choice — a choice where only one option is realistically feasible.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 7, 2023

My colleague insists on a Hobson’s choice for these communities: decide between their constitutional rights against unwarranted searches and seizures or forgo governmental protection that is readily afforded to other communities.

From Slate • Jul. 16, 2020

Here is a sample of Mr. Walker's irony, for the choice which the shipper has under the pool is simply Hobson's choice.

From The Railroad Question A historical and practical treatise on railroads, and remedies for their abuses by Larrabee, William